Lessons on Diversity from 5 STEM Game-Changers
Fascinated by a career in STEM? It's not just a future, it's creating the future! But the journey isn't easy. STEM experts face fierce competition and funding challenges. Yet, still, there's a hidden obstacle: lack of diversity.
In this blog, we share the inspiring and successful stories of 5 STEM pioneers who triumphed over formidable obstacles, emerging as role models for generations to come. Their experiences offer invaluable guidance for aspiring STEM professionals hesitant to embark on this captivating journey.
1. Marie Curie: Sole Female Two-Time Nobel Laureate
“Life is not easy for any of us. But we must have confidence and believe that we are gifted for something to be attained “
Photograph: PA
A pioneering physicist and chemist, Marie Curie (1867–1934) was the first woman to win Nobel Prizes in two scientific fields (Physics and Chemistry).
Her research on radioactivity led to medical advancements like X-ray machines and radioactive isotopes in cancer therapy.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, women faced formidable obstacles in science, which was almost fully occupied by men.
Marie Curie's journey spotlights her triumph over diversity challenges:
Perseverance and Dedication: Surmounting scepticism, Curie shattered gender barriers.
Advocacy for Women in Science: Despite resistance, Curie paved the way for gender equality, becoming a beacon for future generations.
Educational Initiatives: Eventually, she founded the Curie Institutes, paving a path for women in science and empowering diversity in education.
Her success, rooted in intellect, determination, and support, continues to inspire women in STEM, contributing to the ongoing movement for gender equality. You can too make a difference, joining the ‘V4H’ volunteer programme here.
2. Neil deGrasse Tyson: Black Astronomer from Bronx
“The diversity of the universe is the source of its beauty”
Desiree Navarro/WireImage
Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson (b.1958) became one of the most prominent public figures promoting science. However, not all those who regularly watch his programs know that he had to fight hard to get an education.
Hailing from the Bronx, he faced diversity challenges as an African American in a historically underrepresented field.
In the 1970s, despite racial disparities persisting in the U.S., Tyson became one of the first black students at the Bronx High School of Science, renowned for its science and math focus.
As he said, Tyson's triumph over diversity is a testament to:
Passion for Science: His love for astronomy fueled a successful astrophysics career.
Role Models and Mentors: Supportive figures including his mentor Carl Sagan guided him through challenges when he was young and needed help.
Advocacy for Diversity: Tyson champions inclusivity and equal opportunities, making him a role model for diverse aspiring scientists.
3. Mae Jemison: Black Astronaut, physician, and engineer
“I think one of the things that we have to think about it is, we are all a part of this universe”
NASA/Roger Ressmeyer/Corbis/ VCG/Getty Images
When Mae Jemison (b. 1956) entered the world, few could have imagined the extraordinary journey that lay ahead for this young girl from the Black American community.
Breaking through barriers based on race and gender, she defied the odds to achieve what many children worldwide only dream of – a journey to space.
Despite facing numerous obstacles, Mae Jemison shattered stereotypes of NASA made up only of white men and made history as the first African American woman to be admitted into NASA's astronaut training program.
Here is her recipe for success amid diversity challenges:
Unwavering Determination: Her passion for science and space drove her to overcome obstacles in the pursuit of her dreams.
Educational Excellence: Recognizing the importance of education, Jemison excelled academically and graduated with degrees in chemical engineering and, surprisingly (!!!) African and African-American studies!
Advocacy for Diversity: She emphasized the need for inclusivity and equal opportunities, actively working to break down barriers for individuals from underrepresented backgrounds.
If you are fascinated by these examples of people who fought for the possibility to do what they want for the future of humanity, look at V4H projects for STEM specialists and join our educational programmes!
4. Carolyn Bertozzi: Nobel Laureate and LGBTQ+ Icon
“I try to create a diverse environment where the unexpected ideas could come up and thrive”
Christopher Michel/Getty Images
Carolyn Bertozzi (b. 1966) is an American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for her groundbreaking work in chemistry. Despite facing obstacles as a woman and member of the LGBTQ+ community in a male-dominated field, Bertozzi pursued her passion with unwavering determination.
In the late 20th century, amidst prevalent homophobia, she sought a graduate school that provided a supportive environment.
She found solace at Berkeley, known for its renowned chemistry department and vibrant LGBTQ+ community.
Her story is a testament to resilience and the power of embracing one's true self. Here’s the recipe:
Passion for Science: Bertozzi's deep love for chemistry and bioorthogonal chemistry fueled her dedication to the field despite facing challenges.
International Engagement: Acknowledging the global nature of science, Bertozzi's experiences emphasize the need for an international perspective and collaboration.
Resilience in the Face of Homophobia: Bertozzi's resilience in the face of homophobia highlights the strength needed to overcome societal challenges.
5. Ben Barres: Transgender Neurobiology Professor
“I really don’t care what other people think of me, and I really couldn’t care less who I piss off”
Stanford University Press Office
Ben Barres (1954 - 2017) made a huge impact in understanding Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease. Besides that he championed diversity in science.
Barres faced gender bias in academia, transitioning from Barbara to Ben, highlighting the challenges transgender individuals encounter.
When he was the only person in an MIT class to solve an artificial-intelligence problem, the professor scoffed and insisted his boyfriend must have done the work.
This is how Ben Barres overcame gender biases:
Exemplary Leadership: Through high-level quality research and leadership in neurobiology, he exemplified that excellence knows no gender boundaries.
Tenacity and Persistence: Barres lobbied for the U.S. National Institutes of Health to strengthen rules protecting female scientists from sexual harassment.
Promotion of Equal Opportunities: Emphasizing the importance of education and equal opportunities, especially for underrepresented minorities, Barres contributed to fostering diversity in academia
In the world of science, challenges are everywhere, but so are the heroes who overcome them. These five incredible individuals have shattered expectations, faced tough times, and stood up for diversity, leaving a lasting impact on science and society. From Marie Curie's groundbreaking discoveries to Mae Jemison's journey to space, each story shows the strength, determination, and authenticity it takes to succeed.
If you too want to make a difference, consider getting involved with organizations working to increase diversity in STEM fields, such as V FOR HUMAN, join the volunteer program.
